‘Warning of hatred on racist site’

Warning of hatred on racists’ fantasy website
Dan Box
The Australian
March 13, 2006A RACIST website where extremists fantasise about gassing Arabs has been allowed to operate freely for months, despite warnings sent to state and federal authorities that it breaks laws prohibiting the incitement of racial violence.

The Patriot Alliance Down-under blog site, using the address “avoiceofdissent”, has been used by members of Australia’s “White Nationalist” group to threaten physical violence and single out targets for intimidation by publishing their photographs, telephone numbers and addresses.

Posts include a detailed fantasy of rounding up Lebanese men in a bus, then filling the interior with poisonous exhaust fumes. “Imagine the sight, if you will, of all those oily dune coons gasping for air and clawing vainly at the windows,” the post reads.

After receiving a written warning from the Uniting Church of Australia that the site might breach Australian state and federal law, Google, the company that hosts the site, added a disclaimer that stated the content might be “hateful”. Google Australia, which wrote to the church to say it did not consider itself legally bound to close the site, could not be contacted yesterday.

In December, Mark Cox, a lawyer for the church, wrote to the federal and West Australian attorneys-general and police commissioners to warn them of potential racial vilification and racial hatred expressed on the site. This hatred included a call to “white nationalists” to “physically arm” themselves and “expunge the filth of internationalist mongrelisation from this globe”.

In a written response, dated December 16 last year, West Australian Attorney-General Jim McGinty said he had referred the site to the state’s Director of Public Prosecutions for investigation.

To date, no action has been taken by state police against the site. A spokesman said state Police Commissioner Karl O’Callaghan was “unaware of the progress of that inquiry”.

Almost three months after receiving his original letter, Mr Cox said the federal Attorney-General’s office wrote saying it had lost the first page and asking him to send it again. The office did not return calls yesterday.

A spokeswoman for the Australian Federal Police said the force was “still evaluating” the letter and said no decision on whether to take action against the site had been made.

Mr Cox, who also acts for a number of those individuals targeted on the website, will write again today to state and federal authorities.

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Boo Hoo Suebdoo2

White supremacist and One Nation Party (ONP) candidate for the seat of Victoria Park in WA Sue Bateman has lost.

Again.

Making this her second failed attempt to capitalise on the public’s supposed enthusiasm for anti-Semitism to get her bumped into Parliament.

Boo hoo.

District of Victoria Park Results
11 MAR 2006 State By-Election
District Status : Final for the Night
Electors : 25,580Candidate :: Votes Counted :: % Valid Votes

OWENS – IND // 212 // 1.36%
TATTERSALL – IND // 127 // 0.81%
MARGETTS – GRN // 1,312 // 8.40%
van LIESHOUT – IND // 41 // 0.26%
WARD – IND // 84 // 0.54%
BATEMAN – ONP // 434 // 2.78%
DUNN – DSP // 162 // 1.04%
WYATT – ALP // 7,722 // 49.41%
GREAVES – FFP // 149 // 0.95%
HEGGERS – CDP // 546 // 3.49%
STEVENSON – LIB // 4,839 // 30.96%

Total Valid Votes 15,628 // 100.00%
Informal 621 // 3.82%
Total 16,249

In summary, in this year’s popularity contest, Bateman received just 434 votes; 142 votes less than she did in 2005 (when she received 576). Still, is coming fifth in a field of eleven candidates an improvement on coming fifth in a field of five?

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anarchy.org.au // barricade.org.au

Briefly:

anarchy.org.au: “your starting point for the anarchist movement in Australia.”

Anarchy.org.au is an online project by and for anarchists in the Australasian/Oceania region, intended to help anarchists with their own online projects. On this site there are blogs, bulletin boards, mailing lists, anarchist email and domain hosting services, sites dedicated to anarchist history, theory and practice and more. Anarchy.org.au is hosted by xchange, Australia’s oldest anarchist internet presence (with humble beginnings as an @ dialup bulletin board more than 16 years ago). Membership of xchange is open to all anarchists and we encourage participation at all levels. We need moderators, web page developers, programmers, and more… If you don’t know how to do something, we’ll teach you.

barricade.org.au is the new website for Barricade Books / Infoshop:

Welcome to Barricade Books and Infoshop
Barricade Books / Infoshop is an anarchist infoshop currently located upstairs at Irene Community Arts Warehouse, 5 Pitt Street, Brunswick, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA. We have now entered our 12th year of operation, having originally opened at 115 Sydney Rd, Brunswick in February, 1995 and having moved to Irene in January, 2003 to make way for a yuppie cafe.

Many thanks to aketus, Chris, Dave F and Spider for their help with both of these projects.

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Bitter sweet musings on Leftywatch

Some months ago, my profile was added to a blog called Leftywatch. Leftywatch is modelled on the UK’s Redwatch, and is maintained by convicted criminal and former member of the Australian Nationalist Movement Ben Weerheym of Perth, Western Australia.

Weerheym, a Dutch immigrant, first came to the Australian public’s attention in 2004 when — having abandoned his ‘wigger’ status in the tiny Perth rave scene (for reasons which remain somewhat obscure) — Weerheym started acting like a big tough fascist. Namely, he formed a gang with other racist losers, and called it the White Devils. The story of the White Devils, like the story of other fascist gangs, is a tragicomedy: the gang engaged in vandalism; the gang got caught; the gang went to jail.

Well, with one exception: Ben Weerheym. In order to avoid a custodial sentence, Weerheym lied to the court about his previous associations with fascist groups such as the ANM, denying that he’d ever been a member. Ironically, Weerheym’s most recent brush with fame occured when he was interviewed by Western Australian police in connection to the disappearance of his former leader, Jack van Tongeren.

Weerheym is rather stupid — even for a fascist — so his turgid prose is often quite painful to read, let alone comprehend, and doing so is leavened only slightly by the unintentional humour of his otherwise retarded scribblings. ‘Leftywatch’, then, consists of little more than run-of-the-mill attacks on gays, ‘leftists’, ‘multiculturalists’, and any other person, place or thing that refuses to accomodate Weerheym and his paranoid world vision. Such antics have naturally come to the attention of groups like Fightdemback, and it’s in response to their success at monitoring ‘hate crimes’ that Weerheym decided to establish Leftywatch.

According to Weerheym, Leftywatch exists in order to ‘fight far-left bigotry in Australia and Aotearoa / New Zealand’. He claims it’s the work of ‘nationalists’ and ‘patriots’, who want to ‘put names to faces’ of those who, such as myself, allegedly fight fascism by using ‘slander’ and by making ‘threats of violence’ towards ‘nationalists’ and ‘patriots’ such as he. He’s even got a name for this motley (and largely imaginary) bunch of racist malcontents: the “Patriot Alliance Down Under”.

PAD, we are informed, has set itself the modest goal of ‘counter-acting’ “…the lies and deceit championed by the… [Jewish] controlled media and leftist intelligen[t]sia“. PAD also allegedly strives to “defend our heritage, culture, customs, traditions, morals, and values, as well as our blood itself, against hostile alien elements that destroy all that we are and all that we as a race hold dear.”

In a word: barking.

While focusing on Mat Henderson-Hau, spokesperson for the trans-Tasman anti-racist network Fightdemback, Leftywatch includes profiles of dozens of Australian and Aotearoan anarchists, leftists and other anti-racist groups and individuals. In a typically twisted ‘Disclaimer’, Weerheym claims that, among other things, he does not feature the relatives of those he profiles. Quite how this squares with his alleging that I have a brother who lives in ‘Mitchum’, I don’t know. He also claims that: “I do not promote violence or any other illegal activity”. Again, quite how this squares with the fact that Weerheym has a criminal conviction for racist vandalism, I’ll leave it up to others to decide.

My Life As A Loudmouthed Anarchist

Name : Andrew Morgan
Location : Torquay, Victoria
Occupation : Student, occasional “volinteer” at Barricade Books / Infoshop
Blog : slackbastard, “webmaster” Australian Anarchy Bulletin Board

So, let’s “meet Andrew”. According to Ben, I:

1) am a run-of-the-mill loud-mouthed anarchist;

Granted.

2) am associated with and possess a very similar personality to ‘Dr Cam Sexenheimer’;

…and a fine fellow he is too!

3) am a left-wing extremist crackpot (confirmation of which may be found by examining my writings);

…is there any other kind?

4) love to “proudly” tell anybody who will listen exactly what I think about… well, anything;

It’s called having a dialogue Ben. You should try it sometime.

5) am a hypocrite because I want to keep my identity secret;

Yeah, from a bunch of violent sociopaths!

6) commonly take random postings and put them in the “mouthes” [sic] of whatever “fascist” I find most convenient;

When Ben writes that I mis-attribute quotes, what he’s actually referring to is this. (How do I know Weerheym made such comments? I logged his IP.)

7) am webmaster and moderator of the Australian Anarchy Bulletin Board (which has 42 members of whom only around five are actually active);

As a half-wit, Ben naturally gets it half-right. I am the moderator of the AABB, not the “webmaster”; the Board currently has 48 members; 36 (2/3) of these have posted.

EIGHT) read Marx and spout leftist diatribes to anyone who will listen (see 4);

I confess to having read Marx. Nonetheless, I am an anarchist, not a Marxist.

9) label anyone who doesn’t tend to agree with me a “fascist”;

…just those who deserve it.

(Like Weerheym. The fascist.)

10) came to the forefront of Ben’s mind by acting like an “anti-fash” big man around late 2005 (online anyhow) and finally;

11) maintain a blog which contains my bitter sweet musings on life and politics.

Well, that last point is actually kinda sweet: thanks Ben, you bitter and twisted little fascist you!

Needless to say, Weerheym produces no evidence to support any of these claims, and such ‘facts’ as he does provide are wrong in any case.

Finally, Weerheym rounds off his slanderous attack with two quotes, the first from the Board, the second from this blog:

What I’m interested in to begin with is establishing some kind of network. By that I mean, basically, a way for students who are anarchists to hook up. That has two motivations. One is the fact that, as students, anarchists often feel isolated… Means of working together are either missing at present or extremely partial. So, I propose a semi-formal network to fill this gap, to be a means by which to get anarchist students together and to talk.

Open letter to the gangs of youths who have been torching cars in France.

Comrades! Well done! Give them hell! Do not be intimidated by the fascist police!

Love and solidarity, Andy.

Weerheym appears to believe that the first quote has something to do with my wanting to form a group, not a network; his speculation regarding what anarchists involved in such a network might discuss appears to be a projection of his own activities as a member of the extremist fringe group the White Devils (the consumption of alcohol and drugs and discussion of why the Jews are so evil). The second quote I’ve already discussed elsewhere on this blog.

Two final points. I’m not surprised Weerheym attempts to denigrate Yidcore for their kind offer to play the proposed FDB / Timur Kacharava benefit gig. After all, they’re Jewish, and Weerheym is a rabid anti-Semite. And if anyone is interested in the subject of anarchism and Che Guevara, they should read this.

Negras tormentas agitan los aires
nubes oscuras nos impiden ver
Aunque nos espere el dolor y la muerte
contra el enemigo nos llama el deber

El bien mas preciado
es la libertad
hay que defenderla
con fe y con valor

Alza la bandera revolucionaria
que llevara al pueblo a la emancipacion
En pie obrero a la batalla
hay que derrocar a la reaccion

A las Barricadas!
A las Barricadas!
por el triunfo
de la Confederacion

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Let the Graffiti Games commence!

While the propaganda machine attached to the so-called “Official” capital- and state-sponsored Stolenwealth Games is in full swing, the homeless and buskers are being purged from our city’s streets, the police are treating graff crews (“vandalism gangs”) as terrorists, and the rich — as always — look forward to having a lot more bread as a result, others are doing their level-best to ensure that Melbourne remains liveable after the circus leaves town.

Along with the efforts of the Black GST mob, another group is joining them in the campaign for life, liberty, and the pursuit of non-elite sports dependent happiness:

In response to this, and the Victorian Government’s decision to waste $1 million dollars of tax-payers’ money in setting up an anti-graffiti taskforce, [Graffiti Games Organising Committee (GGOC)] have announced the commencement of the 2006 Graffiti Games. During the Graffiti Games, which begin next week and will end in April 2006, the entire Central Business District has been declared a “maximum tolerance zone” open to street art of all forms. Unlike the elitist [Stolenwealth] Games the Graffiti Games will be open to anyone with a spray-can and a good or bad idea. The entire population of Victoria, as well as interstate and international visitors, are encouraged to compete. Although all who take part, and the public at large, will be winners in this tournament the GGOC will also be awarding Gold, Silver and Bronze medals to the most popular entrants in various categories.

These will include –
(a) Most Elaborate Stencil Piece
(b) Funniest Slogan
(c) Largest Graffiti Piece
(d) Most Daring Placement
(e) Best Caricature of the Mayor or other City Of Melbourne Councillor
(f) Most Seditious Piece

To be eligible all competitors must photograph their work and send it in to this website where it will be exhibited to the public, who will be asked to vote for their favourite pieces. For obvious reasons the locations of the street art will not be announced on the site although we encourage Melbournians to keep their eyes out for exciting new works in the months to come.

Let the games commence!

CLEAN, on the other hand, is an art project. Despite this, and its (painfully obvious) middle class bias, it’s vaguely critical, and may even be worth enduring the liberal witlessness of its proponents…

Of course, the other question which remains unanswered is: is Ron Walker the ugliest man in Australia, or merely the most stupid and vulgar?

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Slackness. Creeping. Death.

Michael Blamey has a blog and on it he’s uploaded some really great photos of Melbourne… although I believe many would benefit from the sub-title ‘soon to be picturesque ruins’. (Or is that just me?) Michael notes that “Because of Pissarro’s anarchist politics, the exhibition has also stimulated some blogger analysis in Australia”. My own analysis may be found here but if I find others, I’ll link them too.

Judging from the photo, the soiree appears to have been a rather sedate affair. And personally, I think this mob had the right idea:

Art museum party gets out of handA party at a US art museum got out of hand after the organisers promised revellers as many martinis as they could drink.

The martini fete at Milwaukee Art Museum ended with drunk guests passing out, throwing up and clambering over artworks.

One reveller, Kathleen Christians, 39, told the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel: “It was crazy. People were shoving people over. People were getting sick, screaming, shouting, messing with the artwork.”

Four young men climbed onto Standing Woman, a tall, bronze sculpture of a goddess-like woman by early 20th-century American artist Gaston Lachaise.

“They were standing on it, grabbing the boobs, and somebody was just taking pictures with a cell phone,” said Laura Collins, 35…

Otherwise…

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Your invitation to the Stolenwealth Games has arrived!


With just 10 days to go ’til kick-off, the Stolenwealth Games Committee invites you to join them in preparing for the festivities surrounding the 2006 Stolenwealth Games, March 15 — 26:

Indigenous peoples from throughout the continent will gather in Melbourne during the ‘Stolenwealth Games’ March 15-26.Organised by the Black GST, the Indigenous Gathering will discuss ways to bring international media attention to the following demands of the Australian government:

1) Stop the genocide of Indigenous peoples;
2) Achieve recognition of Indigenous peoples as having sovereign rights over the land, and;
3) Work towards the development of treaties so that Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples can co-exist on the land.

Indigenous peoples are calling for non-Indigenous people to support them in their non-violent protests at the Stolenwealth Games. They would also like non-Indigenous people to educate themselves about the issues of genocide, sovereignty and treaty.

Indigenous people will use the first day or two of the gathering, in part, to finalise plans for the protests and to decide how they want non-Indigenous people to support them. From this the Black GST will send out a call to action about the ways in which non-Indigenous people can participate in the protests.

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Special Guest Cartoonery (#1)


Another Ben ‘Getaway Driver’ Weerheym Production.

[Cheers Marcus!]

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Q. White supremacy in our backyard? A. NIMBY!


White supremacy in our backyard
The Weekend Australian

Australia First says publicly it’s not a racist party. Dan Box went under cover for months to get the real story

March 04, 2006

ONCE a month, the local branch of the Australia First party meets in the backyard of a small house in Tempe, inner-western Sydney, to drink beer, cook sausages and plot the triumph of the white race.

Last Saturday, however, was a “special meeting”, hosted at home by the party’s state co-ordinator, Jim Saleam.

Up for debate was how to turn the rollercoaster of publicity received after the Cronulla race riots into a legitimate political campaign.

While Australia First is commonly described as a neo-Nazi party, publicly the party claims it is not a racist organisation.

It says it is looking to legitimise itself, eyeing the next local council elections in Cronulla’s Sutherland Shire [in September 2008] as a starting point.

Privately, the backyard drinkers can’t help themselves.

Speaking to The Weekend Australian, which attended the meeting using an assumed name, Jeremy Costello recalled a recent drive to Bondi, where he saw a rabbi walking down the road.

“We leaned out of the window and shouted ‘Sieg heil! Sieg heil!’,” he said.

“Shit, these rabbis take things seriously.”

Mr Costello says the group is serious about its political agenda, and is more than just a group of like-minded souls. “We’re not a social club. We get together every week to try to do something,” he said.

Ultimately, Australia First hopes to emulate the political success of the British National Party and become the acceptable face of Australian racism.

But baby steps first. A week from today, the party will begin campaigning on the streets of Cronulla for the 2008 council elections. Neil Baird – a former One Nation party treasurer and failed federal election candidate who now sees Australia First as his best shot – will try for local office.

Cronulla, they believe, is their big chance.

The party is proud of its role in what happened on December 11, when they called on “patriotic people” to join “this first great mobilisation of Australians against the terror of multiculturalist ideology and practice in this country’s history”.

It worked. After the riots, Mr Costello said, people started talking about Australia First.

“Before Cronulla we were nothing. That put us on the agenda. That was our breakthrough,” he said.

The Cronulla effect was also felt outside the party. That same Saturday, the city of Newcastle hosted the first Australian “Blood and Honour” white power gig in years, where a local band, Blood Red Eagle, played on a stage decorated with swastikas.

Australia First’s president Diane Te[a]sdale, from Shepparton, Victoria, denies the party is racist.

“Australia should remain predominantly white. That is party policy, but I don’t think that makes us racist,” she said.

Last Tuesday, Dr Saleam was invited to address a meeting of the Conservative Speakers Club in Strathfield, western Sydney.

After his speech, the first question from his audience was: “Jim, how long before we get a decent government, one that will bring back white immigration, national service and get these young punks into line?”

As well as campaigning in Cronulla, the party also hopes to set up branches in Port Macquarie on the NSW mid-north coast and Wollongong, south of Sydney, as well as sub-branches in Sydney’s western suburbs and Campbelltown. Existing branches operate in Melbourne, Adelaide, Newcastle and Brisbane.

Since the December 11 Cronulla riots, other more extreme groups have been torn about whether to get behind Australia First or stick to their own agendas. Australia’s racist community has been discussing whether to unite behind the party.

One of these is the White Crusaders of the RaHoWa, or Racial Holy War, run from an Oaklands Park post office box in South Australia by the organisation’s “Kommandant”, “Reverend” Colin Campbell III.

The White Crusaders are a religious movement based on the teachings of the self-titled “Pontifex Maximus” Ben Klassen, [not] currently serving 40 years in a US jail for soliciting the murder of a judge.

[Box is referring here to Matt Hale; and while Hale may be rotten, Klassen is decomposing.]

The group believes “the white race is nature’s finest”.

Its “Sixteen Commandments” state: “Remember that the inferior mud races are our deadly enemies, and the most dangerous of all is the Jewish race. It is our immediate objective to relentlessly expand the White Race, and keep shrinking our enemies.”

The church has its own wedding and “child pledging” ceremonies, while its website contains fairy tales to teach children “white racial pride”.

Like many other extremist groups, however, internal divisions both internationally and in Australia mean the Crusader’s numbers are limited.

While Mr Campbell claims to be the organisation’s second-in-command, he has authority over little more than a few scattered groups around the world. This same factionalism exists, too, within the more established parties.

Since February, Dr Saleam has been asked not to attend meetings of the NSW branch of One Nation.

Jim Cassidy, One Nation state president, said this was because of Dr Saleam’s past connections to “white supremacist” organisations.

“We’re not interested in going down that road and never have been,” he said.

The authorities, too, are cracking down on extreme right-wing groups.

The South Australian police are investigating whether the White Crusaders website breaches any laws.

After Cronulla, the Australian Security and Intelligence Organisation launched an investigation into a number of racist groups thought to have had a role in the violence.

Dr Saleam, jailed in 1991 for organising a shotgun attack on the home of the African National Congress’s Australian representative, Eddie Funde, now has to contend with stickers put up on his street calling him a pedophile.

Jeremy Costello has seen his phone number among graffiti near his home, along with a message saying he is available for gay sex.

When contacted by The Weekend Australian for this article, both Dr Saleam and Mr Costello refused to comment.

Despite this, Australia’s extremists still believe they have a political future in this country.

One, anonymous, posting on the “white nationalist” Stormfront Downunder internet forum, called for an end to the factionalism that has defeated the movement in the past.

“We must imitate those already in government in terms of appearance, manner, and promotion,” it said.

“(Our message) must be marketed, it must be refined, it must have the support of intellectuals, white- and blue-collar, the faithful and the faithless. The last two months have done more for Australian nationalism than the last 10 years combined.”

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Camille Pissarro : Anarchist, Impressionist

The National Gallery of Victoria is curently showing an exhibition of works by Camille Pissarro, The First Impressionist. And ironically, while contemporary local anarchists will be celebrating ten years of the Black Star on March 4th, Melbourne’s yuppies will be celebrating the opening of the exhibition at a “Parisian soiree”. Join them, if you wish, “for a beautiful French inspired evening with live entertainment, wine, canapés and a preview of the exhibition.” Admission is available to anyone with $55.00 to spare, but be quick; bookings close 5pm this Thursday, March 2nd. (Unfortunately, no discounts are available to rebels, although friends have assured me that sneaking in isn’t out of the question…)

Rebellion As Titillation

The dreamer whose dreams are non-utilitarian has no place in this world. Whatever does not lend itself to being bought and sold, whether in the realm of things, ideas, principles, dreams or hopes, is debarred. In this world the poet is anthema, the thinker a fool, the artist an escapist, the woman of vision a criminal.
— Henry Miller, The Air-Conditioned Nightmare (1945)

‘Once a rebel, always a rebel’, says NGV curator Ted Gott of Camille Pissarro, the first Impressionist, on the eve of a major touring exhibition, writes Robin Usher.

I’m the first to admit that the art and science of daubing paint onto canvas isn’t exactly one of my areas of expertise. (On the other hand, what is?) Still, I’m curious to know what kind of an impression Pissarro, anarchist and Impressionist, is capable of making today, 103 years after his death. According to Usher:

Camille Pissarro is revered today as a father of Impressionism. But the radical spirit of one of the world’s most revolutionary art movements stayed with him all his life, much to the horror of his dealer.

“He was an active supporter of anarchist politics well into middle age, at a time when anarchists were bombing restaurants, theatres and horse-drawn taxis,” says the National Gallery of Victoria’s senior curator of international art, Ted Gott.

“It would be the equivalent of a contemporary Melbourne artist supporting al-Qaeda. They were dangerous times and he went out on a limb for his beliefs,” he says.

“Sales of his work dropped off because people stopped buying his paintings.”

So according to Ted, not only was Pissarro “the equivalent of a contemporary Melbourne artist supporting al-Qaeda”, he was also an anarchist rebel prepared to sacrifice market share for political principle!

Nah, I don’t believe it either.

Seriously though, Gott’s facile equation ‘fin de siècle anarchism = twenty-first century Al Qaeda’ is so routine — indeed, systematic — as to be almost unremarkable.

Almost.

In the current political climate, it’s damaging. As I write, the artist Stephen Kurtz is being persecuted by US authorities under the rubric of ‘fighting terrorism’, and is facing 20 years imprisonment as a result. In reality, Kurtz is being punished for his (and CAE’s) success at using art to draw attention to the damaging effects of corporate and state power, especially in the field of biotechnology. And opposition — even ‘artistic’ opposition — to corporate control over biology is sufficient reason for the FBI to place Kurtz in the same category as Al Qaeda, it seems.

Anarchism As Terrorism

“I would rather kill chickens than kill kings. Chickens are good to eat. But a king, of what use is he?” — Errico Malatesta

The years 1892 to 1901 are sometimes referred to as The Decade of Regicide: those who kicked their gold-plated buckets at this time included President Sadi Carnot of France in 1894, Prime Minister Antonio Cánovas of Spain in 1897, the Empress Elizabeth of Austria in 1898, King Humbert of Italy in 1900, and President William McKinley of the United States in 1901.

The anarchist who bombed a theatre has a name and it’s Santiago Salvador Franch. He was executed in 1894. He threw two bombs (on November 7, 1891 — or 1893, sources vary) into the audience at The Grand Theatre of the Liceu during a performance of the opera William Tell, killing 22 (or possibly as many as 30) people. The anarchist who bombed a restaurant has a name and it’s Emile Henry. On February 12, 1894, Henry detonated a bomb at the Café Terminus in the Parisian Gare Saint-Lazare killing one person and wounding twenty.

As for anarchists bombing horse-drawn taxis… who knows? I suspect Gott may be referring to an event that took place on September 16, 1920, when a “TNT bomb planted in [an] unattended horse-drawn wagon exploded on Wall Street opposite House of Morgan, killing 35 persons and injuring hundreds more. Bolshevist or anarchist terrorists [were] believed responsible, but [the] crime [was] never solved.” If Ted has evidence regarding anarchist involvement, I’m sure US authorities — or, more likely, historians — would be keen to hear from him.

Dunno, but perhaps Gott should read Richard Bach Jensen’s ‘Daggers, Rifles and Dynamite : Anarchist Terrorism In Nineteeth Century Europe’ (Terrorism and Political Violence, Vol.16, No.1, Spring 2004, pp.116-153) for enlightenment. In summary, Jensen writes:

While the number of assassinated heads of state and government, and of monarchs of major countries was unprecedented, the anarchists, outside of Spain, killed relatively few people. Nonetheless, the anarchists’ desire for dramatic signs of vindication, the authorities’ and the public’s fears of a vast anarchist conspiracy and the media’s hunger for sensational news combined to create the mirage of a powerful terrorist movement sweeping through nations and across the world.

In fact, according to Jensen’s calculations, in 1890s France, Spain and Italy — the three countries in which the majority of dastardly anarchist outrages such as these took place — “real or alleged anarchists killed more than sixty and injured over 200 people with bombs, pistols and daggers”. Further, while “No one has yet attempted to calculate the total number of European and world victims of anarchist terrorism… [f]or the period 1880-1914 (excluding Russia) about 150 people died and over 470 were injured as a result of real or alleged anarchist attacks”.

By way of comparison, one might consider the many casualties that wars produced during the period 1880-1914. For example, four times as many Australians (606) died helping to keep South Africa British in the Anglo-Boer war of 1899-1902 than anarchists allegedly killed during this entire period; casualties in the Herero War in German Southwest Africa (1904-07) totalled 75,000; while Mike Davis (Late Victorian Holocausts: El Niño Famines and the Making of the Third World (2001)) argues that the business policies of the imperial European landlords, merchants and bureacrats in the face of the El Niño drought intensified these famines and thereby caused millions of deaths during the period 1876-1900.

Still, the millions (upon millions) of victims of European capitalism and imperialism weren’t Presidents or Prime Ministers, Kings or Queens, so who cares? In fact, I expect that contemplating their fate — and the reasons why Pissarro dedicated much of his life and work to overthrowing the social structures responsible for their deaths — would only spoil, say, “a beautiful French inspired evening with live entertainment, wine, canapés and a preview of the exhibition”. And let’s face it, which is more important?

Art As Commerce

Of course, Pissaro’s politics is not the only remarkable fact about Pissarro, Impressionism, or, importantly, their legacy to the local Victorian economy:

[The Pissarro exhibition] follows the NGV’s 2004 Impressionism exhibition that generated $25.7 million for the Victorian economy and attracted more than 380,000 visitors, including 78,000 from interstate and overseas…

An outcome that would, no doubt, generate joy in Pissarro’s heart were he alive today. (Then again, probably only if he could use it to subsidise local anarchist projects.) Still, there’s more to be made of Pissarro’s body than money. His ideas, too, may be recuperated, as Usher and Gott explain:

But Pissarro’s radicalism is [also] apparent in the subjects he painted in what became early impressionist works. Unlike Monet, who chose attractive subjects, he painted mundane stretches of rural life where nothing seems to be going on.

“He might choose a slice of muddy road, a field of cabbages or a patch of sky. But he was able to make these uninteresting subjects into extraordinary art,” Gott says…

Pissarro remained true to his [anarchist] politics even when his work became popular towards the end of his life. Because of an eye condition, he could no longer paint out of doors and began to paint cityscapes seen through hotel windows. Even in these, the individuality of the people of the street is apparent.

“His empathy with the people can be discerned right to the very end,” Gott says.

While today’s rebels — unlike Pissarro — may choose to avoid making uninteresting subjects such as a slice of muddy road, a field of cabbages or a patch of sky into extraordinary art, the extraordinary art of reclaiming the commons continues, and it’s here — and not on the walls of a state and corporate-sponsored gallery — that you’ll find Pissarro’s true legacy.

::::::

[Camille Pissarro. The First Impressionist is at the NGV: International, St Kilda Road, from Saturday to May 28. Tickets: $18/$12/$45 family.]

How many stopped writing at thirty?
How many went to work for Time?
How many died of prefrontal
Lobotomies in the Communist Party?
How many are lost in the back wards
Of provincial madhouses?
How many on the advice of
Their psychoanalysts, decided
A business career was best after all?
How many are hopeless alcoholics?

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